Traffic violations in Indiana range from minor infractions like speeding to serious criminal offenses that can carry steep fines, license suspension, or even jail time. At Gary M. Selig, P.C., we are committed to helping the Indianapolis community understand the legal distinctions between civil and criminal traffic matters—and protecting their rights when faced with the latter.

Civil vs. Criminal Traffic Offenses

Most people are familiar with civil traffic violations—these include infractions like running a red light or failing to use a turn signal. These typically result in points on your license and a fine but are not considered criminal offenses.

Criminal traffic violations, on the other hand, are more severe and can be classified as misdemeanors or felonies. A conviction could lead to a permanent criminal record, higher insurance rates, and significant penalties.

Common Criminal Traffic Violations in Indiana

Some of the most common criminal traffic violations in Indiana include:

• Operating While Intoxicated (OWI): Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is a serious offense and often results in jail time, license suspension, and mandatory substance abuse programs.
• Reckless Driving: This can include excessive speeding, weaving through traffic, or ignoring traffic signals in a manner that endangers others.
• Driving While Suspended or Revoked: Operating a vehicle without a valid license can lead to misdemeanor or felony charges, depending on the circumstances.
• Leaving the Scene of an Accident: Also known as a hit-and-run, this is taken very seriously, especially if injuries or property damage occurred.
• Habitual Traffic Violator (HTV) Status: Accumulating certain convictions within a 10-year period can lead to a 5- or 10-year license suspension, or even lifetime suspension in extreme cases.

Legal Consequences

Criminal traffic violations may result in:

• Fines of several hundred to several thousand dollars
• Jail or prison sentences
• Community service or probation
• Mandatory driver safety or substance abuse courses
• Suspension or revocation of driving privileges

Convictions may also show up in background checks, which can impact employment opportunities or professional licenses.

How Gary M. Selig, P.C. Can Help

If you've been charged with a criminal traffic violation in Indianapolis, it’s crucial to have an experienced legal advocate in your corner. At Gary M. Selig, P.C., we work diligently to protect your rights, challenge the evidence against you, and seek reductions in charges or penalties wherever possible.